Difference between revisions of "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions"
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After more than half of a century, the book: '''The Structure of Scientific Revolutions'''<ref>{{:Book/The Structure of Scientific Revolutions}}</ref> by [[Thomas Kuhn]] is ever more relevant to the | After more than half of a century, the book: '''The Structure of Scientific Revolutions'''<ref>{{:Book/The Structure of Scientific Revolutions}}</ref> by [[Thomas Kuhn]] is ever more relevant to the current civilization. If we relate the notion of science, to rigorous use of curated data or evidence, then, the book could be named to be '''[[The Structure of Data Revolutions]]'''. Focusing on [[data]] would further accentuate the insights in this book and its relevance in the 21st century. The book also has many translated versions<ref>{{:Book/科学革命的结构}}</ref>. | ||
== | ==I. A Role for History== | ||
The summarizing sentence of this chapter, and the inspiration of this book: | The summarizing sentence of this chapter, and the inspiration of this book: | ||
"How could history of science fail to be a source of phenomena to which theories about knowledge may legitimately be asked to apply?" | "How could history of science fail to be a source of phenomena to which theories about knowledge may legitimately be asked to apply?" | ||
== | |||
==II. The Route to Normal Science== | |||
How do scientific theories mature into normal science? | |||
==III. The Nature of Normal Science== | |||
In the end of Chapter 3, Kuhn stated the three classes of problems in making normal sciences: | In the end of Chapter 3, Kuhn stated the three classes of problems in making normal sciences: | ||
# determination of significant fact, | # determination of significant fact, | ||
# matching of facts with theory, and | # matching of facts with theory, and | ||
# articulation of theory | # articulation of theory | ||
==IV. Normal Science as Puzzle Solving== | |||
==V. The Priority of Paradigms== | |||
==VI. Anomaly and the Emergence of Scientific Discoveries== | |||
==VII. Crisis and the Emergence of Scientific Theories== | |||
==VIII. The Response to Crisis== | |||
==IX. The Nature and Necessity of Scientific Revolutions== | |||
==X. Revolutions as Changes of World Views== | |||
==XI. The Invisibility of Revolutions== | |||
==XII. The Resolution of Revolutions== | |||
==XIII. Progress through Revolutions== | |||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
Latest revision as of 02:40, 9 February 2022
After more than half of a century, the book: The Structure of Scientific Revolutions[1] by Thomas Kuhn is ever more relevant to the current civilization. If we relate the notion of science, to rigorous use of curated data or evidence, then, the book could be named to be The Structure of Data Revolutions. Focusing on data would further accentuate the insights in this book and its relevance in the 21st century. The book also has many translated versions[2].
I. A Role for History
The summarizing sentence of this chapter, and the inspiration of this book:
"How could history of science fail to be a source of phenomena to which theories about knowledge may legitimately be asked to apply?"
II. The Route to Normal Science
How do scientific theories mature into normal science?
III. The Nature of Normal Science
In the end of Chapter 3, Kuhn stated the three classes of problems in making normal sciences:
- determination of significant fact,
- matching of facts with theory, and
- articulation of theory
IV. Normal Science as Puzzle Solving
V. The Priority of Paradigms
VI. Anomaly and the Emergence of Scientific Discoveries
VII. Crisis and the Emergence of Scientific Theories
VIII. The Response to Crisis
IX. The Nature and Necessity of Scientific Revolutions
X. Revolutions as Changes of World Views
XI. The Invisibility of Revolutions
XII. The Resolution of Revolutions
XIII. Progress through Revolutions
References
- ↑ Kuhn, Thomas (2012). The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (50th Anniversary ed.). local page: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-45811-3.
- ↑ Kuhn, Thomas (2012). 科学革命的结构. Translated by 金吾伦; 胡新和 (4th ed.). local page: 北京大学出版社. ISBN 978-7-301-21426-8.